抗CXCR4抗体 | Anti-CXCR4 Antibody

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	Western Blot: CXCR4 Antibody [NB100-74396] - WB analysis of CXCR4 protein in human small intestine tissue lysate using 1:500 dilution of rabbit polyclonal CXCR4 antibody (Lot A2). The signal was developed using ECL method and the antibody generated a specific band of CXCR4 at ~40 kDa position.
	Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: CXCR4 Antibody [NB100-74396] - CXCR4 antibody was tested in HeLa cells with FITC (green). Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).
	Immunohistochemistry: CXCR4 Antibody [NB100-74396] - Figure 1 illustrates immunostaining of CXCR4 in human cervical carcinoma tissue sections.
	Western Blot: CXCR4 Antibody [NB100-74396] - Analysis of CXCR4 in HeLa whole cell extract.

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Background

CXCR4 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4) is a member of GPCR1 family and is expressed as a multipass membrane protein in several tissues wherein it acts as a receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation. CXCR4 acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels. CXCR4 is involved in hematopoiesis, cardiac ventricular septum formation and plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract via regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. CXCR4 is involved in cerebellar development and mediate hippocampal-neuron survival in CNS. It also acts as a coreceptor (CD4 being the primary receptor) for HIV-1 X4 isolates and as a primary receptor for some HIV-2 isolates, and promotes Env-mediated fusion of the virus.

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