Medetomidine | CAS:86347-14-0

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Name:Medetomidine; 
Cat. No. :CS-0734
CAS No. :86347-14-0
Formula:C13H16N2
M. Wt. : 200.28
Solubility:10 mM in DMSO

Medetomidine(Domtor) is a potent, highly selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist (Ki values are 1.08 and 1750 nM for α2- and α1-adrenoceptors respectively). IC50 value:Target: α2-adrenoceptorMedetomidine displays greater selectivity over α1-adrenoceptors than clonidine and UK 14,304 (1620-, 220- and 300-fold respectively). Medetomidine inhibits twitch response in electrically stimulated mouse vas deferens (pD2 = 9.0). Active in vivo; displays hypotensive, bradycardic, sedative, anxiolytic, hypothermic and analgesic effects.

Stenberg D, Salvén P, Miettinen MV.Sedative action of the alpha 2-agonist medetomidine in cats.J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1987 Dec;10(4):319-23. Kallio A, Koulu M, Scheinin H, Viikari J, Scheinin M.Acute effects of medetomidine, a selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, on anterior pituitary hormone and cortisol secretion in man.Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1988 Sep;119(1):11-5. Gerritsmann H, Stalder GL, Seilern-Moy K, Knauer F, Walzer C.Comparison of S(+)-ketamine and ketamine, with medetomidine, for field anaesthesia in the European brown hare (Lepus europaeus).Vet Anaesth Analg. 2012 Jul 13. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2012.00754.x. Virtanen R, Savola JM, Saano V, Nyman L.Characterization of the selectivity, specificity and potency of medetomidine as an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist.Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 May 20;150(1-2):9-14. Wenger S, Hoby S, Wyss F, Adami C, Wenker C.Anaesthesia with medetomidine, midazolam and ketamine in six gorillas after premedication with oral zuclopenthixol dihydrochloride.Vet Anaesth Analg. 2012 Aug 8. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2012.00761.x.